Browse Our Estate Planning Articles
Some of these articles have been written by our law firm and other articles are written by the American Academy of Estate Planning Attorneys and compliments of our law firm. Any feedback or questions about the articles can be addressed by contacting our office.
Does a Roth Make Sense for You?
Choosing between a traditional IRA and a Roth IRA can have significant tax and estate planning consequences. Whether a Roth is the right option depends on a number of factors, including an account owner's current income, anticipated post-retirement income, and estate planning goals.
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Five Estate Planning Myths
Estate planning is on everyone's "should do" list, but it rarely seems to make it to the top of the "to do" list. Perhaps this is because of all the myths surrounding the estate planning process. Here are five common estate planning myths, along with the truths behind them.
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Getting Value Out of Giving with Charitable Trust
You've heard the maxim, "It's better to give than to receive." Americans take this aphorism to heart, especially as it relates to contributions to charity. Did you know that our tax laws actually encourage charitable giving? This article will explain gift-giving options from small to large, each with tax-savings implications.
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The Estate Tax Is Not the Only Consideration
in Estate Planning
The U.S. Congress continually debates the estate tax, often considering whether or not it should be done away with entirely. Many people think this tax is a cornerstone of estate planning, so if it's eliminated, they don't need an estate plan. Nothing is further from the truth. This article explains why.
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There's No Time Like the Present to Review your Plans
Time passes quickly. Life brings change. While these may seem like platitudes, they reflect the truth of most people's lives. This article will encourage you to recognize a new life stage as an opportunity to review and fine tune your estate plan.
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Is Your Ex-Spouse Really Out of Your Life?
Divorce is bad enough, but did you know that your children and new spouse can suffer financial devastation if you do not remember to change your estate planning documents after a divorce?
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Make Sure Your Dreams Don't Turn Into Nightmares
The financial consequences of a divorce can be costly. You can do things right now to protect future generations in your family from suffering financial devastation after a breakup.
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Look After Your Spouse Even After You're Gone
You and your spouse have worked hard to save for your golden years. But have you planned for a long, secure retirement if one of you outlives the other? Here’s how paying attention to certain key financial areas can set both of you up for a secure, worry-free retirement.
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Choose Your Estate Planning Practitioner Wisely
Who should you entrust with planning your estate? Unfortunately, the estate planning industry can be a mixed bag. Along with licensed, qualified attorneys there are unqualified, or even unlicensed, individuals producing cookie-cutter estate plans that may or may not work as intended. Find out why you should choose your estate planning practitioner wisely.
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Don't be Fooled: Estate Planning Isn't Just for the Wealthy
Estate planning is not just for the wealthy. The truth is, estate planning is about achieving some pretty common goals and taking care of basic responsibilities, regardless of how big or small our investment portfolio happens to be.
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Short and Sweet is Not Always Better
When you compare a do-it-yourself living trust with one that was prepared by a qualified estate planning attorney, one of the first things you’re likely to notice is that the attorney-prepared trust is long. And it might not be so easy to read. There’s a good reason for this. This article discusses the reasons why planning for contingencies with an attorney drafted estate plan is the better choice. When it comes to estate planning, there’s any number of contingencies to prepare for.
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Practical Strategies for Protecting Your Privacy
We’re all exposed to invasions of our privacy, large and small, during our lifetimes and even after death. These practical strategies make it easier to shield your family’s personal affairs from prying eyes.
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Puppy Love: Planning Your Estate With a Pet Trust
Increasingly, pet owners are not just worried about providing for our pets during our lifetimes, we want to ensure that they get all the love and care they need after we’re gone, too. This article discusses the estate planning benefits a Pet Trust can provide for your furry and feathered animal companions.
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Estate Planning Without a Crystal Ball
When you are planning your estate, it is important to remember that circumstances rarely stay the same over long periods of time. A plan that worked for your family when the kids were little may very well be obsolete by the time they've started families of their own. This is why it's important to ensure that you build flexibility into your plan.
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Planning Your Estate? Don't Forget Insurance
The term "estate planning" usually calls to mind the process of creating a Will, establishing a Living Trust, or naming a guardian for young children. One piece of the estate planning puzzle that might not be readily apparent, though, is insurance. Learn how insurance in its many forms plays an important role in the estate planning process.
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Help! My Attorney No Longer Practices Law
It's not something we often stop to think about, but attorneys experience life changes like anyone else. They may change careers or experience an illness or disability, or they may retire or even pass away. This article discusses the steps you should take if your estate planning lawyer no longer practices law.
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What to Expect When You're Inheriting
At some point in our lives, we all dream of receiving an inheritance. We envision buying a new car, finally being able to afford private schools for the kids, or maybe even taking a trip around the world. But the reality of inheriting money or property often differs from our dreams. The process of settling an estate and distributing a deceased person’s assets can be time consuming. During this process you may have questions about taxes on various types of assets you may be inheriting, such as IRAs, valuable collectibles, and other property. This article provides a summary on what you can expect during this process if you’re anticipating an inheritance.
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Parenting Your Grandchildren? You Need a Solid Estate Plan
According to data collected in the 2010 census, 4.9 million children under age eighteen live in grandparent-headed households. If you are in this growing number of grandparents returning to your “parent” role again, one of the pressing responsibilities that accompany your job as caregiver is to make sure you have a plan for your grandchildren in the event that something happens to you. And because you’re older now than you were the first time around, planning becomes even more important. This article reviews why it is imperative to have an estate plan in place and what a basic plan should include.
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One Big Happy Family: How to Avoid an Estate Dispute
Picture this… You’re at the end of your long, fulfilling life and you’re ready to say goodbye to your loved ones and leave this world in peace. And then… your family declares war on each other. This scenario plays out all too often even in the closest of families. This article examines helpful ways to plan and avoid divisive family disputes after you are gone.
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Helping Your Parents Through Their Twilight Years
As a child, your parents were there to guide and support you as you faced life’s challenges and obstacles in your path growing up. Similarly, as your parents age, and become less independent, they will rely on you as they face new challenges in their twilight years. This article examines how planning well in advance is important to ensure that no matter what lies ahead, their care and financial affairs will be looked after. Regardless of their financial means, if they are wealthy or of more modest means, there is a plan that can meet the specific needs of your family.
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Why are Roth's Such a Big Deal?
A Roth IRA has some important distinctions from a traditional IRA, and, depending on your tax bracket, your retirement needs, and your estate planning goals, a Roth could be a better choice for you. So, what's the difference between the two types of IRAs? This article explores how each IRA works and which option can best fit your personal needs and goals.
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10 Essential Estate Planning Facts
An alarming 55% of American's don't have an estate plan in place. Procrastination is a common excuse. However, for many people it's a lack of knowledge about estate planning, including the benefits, their options and the protections it offers them and their families. This article reviews 10 essential estate planning facts that will arm with you with enough knowlege to cross estate planning off your "to do" list.
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What Does a Millionaire Look Like?
Last year, the number of households in the United States with a net worth of $1 million or more grew by 16%, reaching 7.8 million. So, what does a typical American millionaire look like? The answer may surprise you. This article reveals characteristics and habits these self-made millionaires have in common and how you can learn and prosper from their example.
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Recently Divorced? Make Sure You Tie Up All The Loose Ends
As anyone who's been through a divorce can confirm, it can be an emotionally draining and devastating experience. Once the divorce is finalized, you may think that all your legal ties to your former spouse are completely severed. However, it couldn't be further from the truth - especially if you created an estate plan while you were married. This article discusses which estate planning documents need to reviewed and newly created, and the beneficiary designations that need to be updated after a divorce.
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What to Do With a Windfall
We've all had dreams of striking it rich one day. But what would you do if your dream actually became reality? If you unexpectedly come into an inheritance or a large sum of money, it is important to know what other issues come with this new found wealth. Taxes, estate planning and financial planning to name a few, need to be considered and addressed. This article covers what to do if your dream of sudden wealth comes true and how best to handle this happy windfall.
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How to Help Others While Reducing Your Taxes
Lately it seems like natural disasters around the world are regular occurrences; from earthquakes in South America and China to hurricanes in the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico. We feel empathetic for the victims, but often feel powerless to help. While we may be too far to personally help the victims of these disasters, many of us send donations to help people in these communities. However, sending a check may not be the wisest choice for taking advantage of the potential tax saving benefits offered through other gifting methods. This article discusses the main gifting strategies for maximizing tax benefits, such as Charitable Trusts.
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Home Comforts: Maximizing Your Most Valuable Asset
If you're like many Americans, your home is your single most valuable asset, both emotionally and financially. In addition to being the center of your family life and possibly your most significant financial investment, your home can offer you benefits in terms of taxes, estate planning and asset protection. This article provides various examples of the benefits you can take advantage of as a home owner. With the help of a qualified estate planning attorney, you can make the most of your home, now and in the future.
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Estate Planning: It's About More Than Taxes
In 2010, contrary to a lot of people's expectations, Congress allowed the one-year repeal of the estate tax. Despite all the fuss, the estate tax repeal didn't eliminate the need for estate planning. Why? Estate planning is about so much more than just taxes. This article discusses the many non-tax related reasons why it's important to have an estate plan in place.
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Preserving Your Independence
As we get older, it often seems that time accelerates. Where does all the time go? Aging is a normal part of life. Unfortunately, as we age later in life we are no longer as able-bodied as when we were younger. What would happen if your health took a turn for the worst? This article discusses planning for the future using a Medicaid Income Only Trust. This type of trust can help preserve your financial independence, but there are certain guidelines that must be followed. Plan to protect your independence, see a qualified estate planning and elder law attorney today and discuss your options.
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A New Tax and Retirement Opportunity in 2010
We all know the importance of saving for retirement. However, those earning above $100,000 have had one retirement saving opportunity denied to them: the Roth IRA. If you fall into this category, you are now in luck! Beginning in 2010, there is no income limitation for converting from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA. There are two methods to get money into a Roth IRA: Contributing money to the Roth IRA or converting a regular IRA to a Roth IRA. The rules are different depending on which method is used. In this article, you will learn how a Roth IRA works and the advantages you may gain if you convert. A Roth IRA can be a great way to save for retirement. But remember, these and other valuable assets in your estate are governed by beneficiary designations. A qualified estate and retirement planning attorney, who focuses their practice in that area, can help tailor an estate plan that coordinates the beneficiary designations and can help you decide whether switching to a Roth IRA is right for you.
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Real Security
During these unsettling times everyone is searching for ways to feel more secure. This article provides details on how different components of a complete estate plan can provide real security for you and your loved ones, while building a solid foundation that can bring peace of mind during these unsettling times and in the future.
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Your Team is on Your Side
Estate Planning is like a team sport. Your team should be made of qualified professionals, which you have selected. This article examines your team members and describes the role they should play in achieving your goals. Working with your team, you will be able to build a game plan to get you to the finish line.
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The Silver Lining in Tough Economic Times
This article examines the current difficult economic times and how one estate planning strategy works better now than in better economic times.
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IRS Clamps Down on Wesley Snipes and Other Tax Protesters
This article highlights the recent trial of Wesley Snipes on criminal tax protester charges and transitions into a discussion of the fraudulent promotion of trusts, such as "pure trusts," "constitutional trusts" and "common law trusts" as a purported means of avoid income taxation. The article concludes by recommending that the consumer consult with a knowledgeable estate planning attorney for the preparation of their trust and estate plan.
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Learn from Anna Nicole's Mistakes
The article examines Anna Nicole's Will and that she did not update it upon major changes in her life: death of a son, birth of a daughter, commitment ceremony to Howard K. Stern. It suggests that the reader learn from these mistakes and be sure to update their plan periodically.
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Is a Power of Appointment the Same as a Power of Attorney?
The article examines a few legal terms that can be confused, like Power of Attorney, Attorney in Fact, and Power of Appointment. The article examines the terms and specifically, how Powers of Appointment can add flexibility to a plan.
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Keep Your Cake - And Eat It, Too!
This article examines the Medicaid Income Only Trust. It gives an example of two women who are roomates in a facility: One who contributed to a trust and one who did not.
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Planning With Retirement Assets
The article looks at retirement planning and looks at a few strategies such as ROTH conversion, paying the tax, giving to charity, etc.
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Dealing with Aging Parents
The article examines how the parents took care of the kids and how the kids then take care of the parents. It looks at the need to plan in advance for wealthy parents (estate tax reduction), not so wealthy parents (Medicaid planning), and any parents (powers of attorney, etc.).
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Medicaid Changes Make Pre-Planning Essential
This article discusses how long-term care costs can be a major financial drain. It examines Medicaid as a possible way to pay for long-term care. It looks at how the changes in Medicaid law could make it much more difficult to plan. It stresses the need for pre-planning.
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Preparing for Health Needs
The article looks at the financial and legal ways to plan for illness. As part of the financial portion, the article examines the use of Health Savings Accounts. As part of the legal portion, it examines the use of health care powers of attorney and health care directives.
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Preserve Your Wealth with Medicare Part D
The article provides a basic overview of Medicare Part D and why it is important from an estate planning perspective.
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The Problems of Giving Everything Away
This article examines a case of a woman who titles everything in the name of the children. It examines why joint title and giving everything away may not be the best course of action.
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Home Sweet Home
This article looks at the various tax and asset protection aspects of a home, such as gain exclusion, bankruptcy exemption, QPRTs, etc.
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Five Reasons To Plan Your Estate Now
We can all come up with reasons to procrastinate and avoid doing what we should. However, there are many reasons to avoid procrastination when it comes to estate planning. Here are five of them:
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In Estate Planning, Caveat Emptor
When we think of Estate Planning, most of us think of the kindly attorney consoling family members at the reading of the Will. We think of the family lawyer who is there to counsel us through illness and family discord. An attorney who focuses his or her practice on estate planning applies the knowledge of the complex laws to the situation at hand. Such an attorney explains the law to the client and is a trusted advisor and counselor. This area of the law is one of the most challenging as it requires knowledge of real property law, family law, business entities, income taxation, estate taxation, gift taxation, state and local taxation, Medicaid reimbursement, and other topics. Few areas require a practitioner to have such depth and breadth of knowledge as well as counseling skills second to none. Attorneys focusing in estate planning study long and hard in honing their skills and keeping abreast of changes in the law.
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Privacy Protections: Don't Be Overprotected
Recent federal laws and regulations have created new privacy protections for your medical information. These laws are known as "HIPAA" (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). Now physicians, hospitals, health insurers, and other "covered entities" must comply with strict rules or face fines and potential criminal penalties. An innocent mistake would incur a fine of $100. More serious breaches of privacy, such as releasing information for malicious harm, could result in fines of up to $250,000 and 10 years in prison. Understandably, health care providers are being extremely careful about the release of medical information in the face of such penalties.
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Preserving the Family Home from Medicaid Recovery
Many of us fear that as we age we will need medical assistance. We strive throughout life to maintain insurance to pay for medical expenses while trying to save. Many of us also want to leave something for our children, so that they have an easier time in life than we did starting out. Perhaps the most meaningful asset to leave is the family home, for emotional as well as economic reasons.
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Planning It Right the Second Time Around
Increasingly, Americans do not remain with their first spouse for life. According to a 2001 study by the National Center for Health Statistics of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, twenty percent of first marriages face "disruption" (defined as separation or divorce) within the first five years. One-half of all first marriages face disruption within the first twenty years of marriage.
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Choosing a Payout Period for Your Pension Benefits: Door Number One or Door Number Two?
For many, thoughts of retirement bring to mind relaxation and financial stability. However, before retirement payments begin and these years can be enjoyed, certain decisions must be made regarding how distributions will be paid. Generally, there are two options for taking distributions from a pension plan:
1.) Take the benefit over the participant's life expectancy (single life payout), or
2.) Take the benefit over a combined life expectancy of the participant and the participant's spouse or other named beneficiary, if permitted (joint life payout).
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Trustee or Executor: A Critical Decision
If there was ever a doubt about the importance of choosing a trustee or an executor (also named a personal representative in some states), a case of selecting an executor in San Diego, California should convince everyone of the importance of making the right choice.
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An Executor's Responsibilities
If you are appointed as executor (also termed Personal Representative in some states) of someone's Will, the person who chose you as his or her executor has a great deal of trust in you. That person views you as someone who has the knowledge, the capability, and the understanding to manage his or her affairs in a manner that would fulfill his or her expectations. You should consider it an honor, but one with a great deal of responsibility.
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Common Myths about Estate Planning
A great deal of confusion remains over what constitutes a proper Estate Plan. Rumors, statements taken out of context, gossip, some bad characters that have bilked the innocent, and even turf battles over business interests have created widely held beliefs that just aren't correct. These stories have become myths. They can be harmful to you and your loved ones.
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Family Trusts: Skipping Taxes and Generations
Should your generosity be passed along to future family generations with or without a trust? Increasingly, estate planning attorneys and their clients are considering that question.
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"Special Needs Trust" Needs Special Trustee
When children face a lifetime of significant medical expense, parents often turn to a "special needs trust." The beneficiary is usually eligible for Medicaid benefits, or soon will be. The goal of a special needs trust is to provide a source of money to benefit a child without jeopardizing this eligibility.
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Alzheimer's Disease, Nursing Homes, and Long-Term Health Care
A recent report from the National Center for Health Statistics will raise the spirits of every American. According to the report, the chances of living to a ripe old age of more than 75 years have reached an all-time high due to advances in medical science, a more health-conscious population, and a reduction in the number of deaths resulting from accidents.
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Foreign Spouses and the QDOT
Today the international scope of business, education and travel brings more and more foreign nationals to American soil, where they take up residency, marry and raise families. Although foreign nationals enjoy many of the same benefits as citizens, there are distinct differences. One is the inablility to use the Unlimited Marital Deduction to reduce estate taxes. How to use a QDOT to protect the financial well-being of a resident foreign national is the focus of this article.
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Home Free with the Qualified Personal Residence Trust
Home owners can give their homes away, capture tax advantages, and continue to live in their homes for as long as they want, all thanks to the Qualified Personal Residence Trust. How this estate planning strategy works and who should consider it is discussed in this article.
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What GLBT Couples Need: Estate Planning
This article addresses the estate planning need of an often affluent - and frequently neglected - market segment. Gay couples need to implement estate planning strategies to achieve what married couples take for granted as an operation of law. This article explores both the problems and the solutions that GLBT couples face.
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